5 Tips for Improving Boxing Footwork

5 TIPS FOR IMPROVING BOXING FOOTWORK

Footwork drills develop fluid movement around the boxing ring, maintaining a position to

attack, evading an opponent’s punches and dictating the pace of the fight. Correct foot

movement assists in maintaining balance and stability when both attacking and defending with

effective speed and power. A boxer needs to move quickly into an opponent’s space, score with

a punch or combination of punches and then move out of range.

  • Basic footwork drills:
  • Advancing (moving forward)
  • Retreating (moving backward)
  • Lateral Movement (moving left and right)
  • Pivoting

Reminders when practicing footwork drills:

  1. Balanced stance – feet approximately shoulder width distance apart with hips at a 45 degree

angle. Bodyweight distribution should be approximately 60% lead foot and 40% rear foot.

Heel of right foot slightly raised off ground for agility and front foot flat when advancing and

retreating.

  1. After each step finish with feet in original stance distance. For example; the Orthodox boxer

push off from rear foot when moving forward or to left so the lead foot moves half a step

and the rear foot comes back to resume the original stance. When moving back or to the

right push off from front foot with rear foot moves half a step then the lead foot moves back

to original stance.

  1. Ensure stance is wide enough to maintain balance. Too narrow will disrupt balance, too wide

will impede movement.

  1. One foot should have contact with ground at all times, take small steps as this will improve

hand and foot speed when punching. Wide steps equate to slower punches.

  1. Never cross your feet when moving around as this will disrupt balance and punch

effectiveness. Imagine there is a line between your feet that that never cross.

 

Boxrite: Successful boxing tactics against Southpaw opponent

Here I will be discussing proven tactics used when sparring or competing against a southpaw

boxer. This is a frequent question I get asked at Boxrite. Below are pointers that are not only

applicable for boxing but combat sports in general when against a left handed opponent.

Vital points to remember when facing a southpaw:

  1. Foot positioning – your lead foot should be placed to the outside of opponent’s lead foot.
  2. Circle to your left to not only move away from the dominant cross or rear kick, but also keep

the southpaw opponent slightly off balance. This also positions the southpaw opponent in

direct line for an orthodox cross and rear thigh or head kick.

  1. Southpaws are counter-fighters, meaning they will wait for the opponent to attack first and

score with their own punches when their opponent is closing range. When facing a southpaw

use tactics such as feints (foot, body, punch) to make a southpaw opponent react and

commit with an attack making them vulnerable to a counterattack.

 

To assist developing these skills to become instinctive requires much practice. Firstly with your

coach or training partner undertaking focus mitt drills developing footwork, defence and

effective counterpunching skills against a left handed opponent. Once confident with working

these skills on the mitts, the next step is technical sparring whereby coach instructs set drills

for the boxers to execute. Repetition is the key to making these skills instinctive. Once

competent, the next phase is controlled sparring where boxers spar at 60% pace.

The final phase is open sparring boxers spar at 80-90% pace making this process realistic to

competition intensity. The conventional orthodox boxer should instinctively be able to apply

tactics, defences and counterpunching skills against a southpaw opponent. It is important to

conduct this sparring under the supervision of the coach offering guidance and tips, as well as

critiquing mistakes and bad habits to be rectified.

Daniel Dawson and Austin Trout in their 2014 encounter at Pechanga Resort & Casino, Temecula, California, US / Pic:

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Watch the video below of myself preparing world title contender Daniel Dawson for his fight

against southpaw former WBA World Super Welterweight champion Austin Trout. Notice the

lateral movement to turn opponent making them exposed to the cross.